英语学习:新约《罗马书》第一章 问候、保罗渴望去罗马、人类的罪恶
基础级的词汇学习:
词汇学习:
专有名词:Rome(罗马),Greek(希腊)
名词:apostle(使徒), gospel(福音),prophet(先知),descendant(后裔),holiness(圣洁),resurrection(复活),grace(恩典),apostleship(成为使徒),gentile(外邦人),faith(信),salvation(救恩),righteousness(正义),wrath(愤怒), reptile(爬虫),impurity(不洁)
动词:degrade(降级),retain(保留)
形容词:shameful(可耻的),worthwhile(值得的)
副词:beforehand(预先)
重点句子的学习:罗1:16-17
16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God that brings salvation to everyone who believes: first to the Jew, then to the Gentile. 我不以福音为耻,因为这福音是上帝的大能,要拯救一切相信的人,先是犹太人,然后是希腊人。
17 For in the gospel the righteousness of God is revealed—a righteousness that is by faith from first to last, just as it is written: “The righteous will live by faith.” 因为神的义,正在这福音上显明出来。这义是本于信以致于信。如经上所记,义人必因信得生。
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基础较好的词汇学习:
词汇学习:
名词:lust(情欲),strife(纷争),depravity(堕落),malice(怨恨),slanderer(诽谤),fidelity(忠诚),decree(法令)
动词:impart(传授),reveal(显明),suppress(压制),inflame(激起)
形容词:earthly(地上的),invisible(无形的),futile(无用的), immortal(永恒的), mortal(必朽的), depraved(堕落的),insolent(傲慢的),boastful(自吹自擂的)
副词:beforehand(预先)
短语: Holy Scripture(圣经), be obligated to(有义务的),be not ashamed of(不以…为耻)
重点句子的学习:罗1:18-23
18 The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of people, who suppress the truth by their wickedness, 上帝的烈怒从天上降下,要惩罚一切心中无神、行为不义、压制真理的人。
19 since what may be known about God is plain to them, because God has made it plain to them. 有关上帝的事情,可以让人类知道的都已经显而易见,因为上帝已经向人类显明了。
20 For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse.自从创造天地以来,上帝永恒的大能和神性是明明可知的,虽然肉眼看不见,但透过受造之物就可以领悟,因而人类毫无借口推说不知。
21 For although they knew God, they neither glorified him as God nor gave thanks to him, but their thinking became futile and their foolish hearts were darkened. 他们虽然明知有上帝,却不把祂当作上帝,既不将荣耀归给祂,也不感谢祂。他们的思想因此变得荒谬无用,无知的心也变得昏暗不明。
22Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools.他们自以为聪明,其实愚不可及,
23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images made to look like a mortal human being and birds and animals and reptiles. 以必朽的人、飞禽、走兽和爬虫的形象来取代永恒上帝的荣耀。
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提问链接:用SLIDO(https://app.sli.do/event/undnumjc)记下本章的疑问以便周日晚上答疑和讨论